Water and sanitation

Year	Sum	C(I)	C(G)	NF	NC	C(I) %	C(G) %	NF %	NC %
1.4 Bathing water quality, May 2007, http://www.enhis.org

Fig. 1. Bathing water quality in the EU, 1990-2005

	Bathing water quality, European Union, coastal zones
1990	6165	4920	4208	680	565	79.8	68.3	11.0	9.2
1991	10154	8210	5963	1124	782	80.9	58.7	11.1	7.7
1992	10998	9050	7822	1023	865	82.3	71.1	9.3	7.9
1993	11388	9802	8519	804	726	86.1	74.8	7.1	6.4
1994	11815	10502	1068	492	725	88.9	9.0	4.2	6.1
1995	12504	10578	9274	1236	640	84.6	74.2	9.9	5.1
1996	12952	11868	10639	458	598	91.6	82.1	3.5	4.6
1997	13117	12235	10850	151	699	93.3	82.7	1.2	5.3
1998	13213	12498	11072	93	596	94.6	83.8	0.7	4.5
1999	13258	12600	11301	168	471	95.0	85.2	1.3	3.6
2000	13349	12690	11447	274	365	95.1	85.8	2.1	2.7
2001	13431	12809	11596	234	359	95.4	86.3	1.7	2.7
2002	13629	13050	11854	184	238	95.8	87.0	1.4	1.7
2003	13645	13212	12184	70	159	96.8	89.3	0.5	1.2
2004	13905	13445	12300	38	206	96.7	88.5	0.3	1.5
2005	14230	13672	12676	90	188	96.1	89.1	0.6	1.3

	Bathing water quality, European Union, freshwater zones
Year	Sum	C(I)	C(G)	NF	NC	C(I) %	C(G) %	NF %	NC %
1990	1374	720	500	488	164	52.4	36.4	35.5	11.9
1991	4922	1732	981	2621	531	35.2	19.9	53.3	10.8
1992	5263	1969	1159	2297	744	37.4	22.0	43.6	14.1
1993	5075	2705	1575	1650	609	53.3	31.0	32.5	12.0
1994	5367	3099	1819	1397	596	57.7	33.9	26.0	11.1
1995	5891	2833	2058	2377	612	48.1	34.9	40.3	10.4
1996	6075	4175	3109	1271	593	68.7	51.2	20.9	9.8
1997	6187	4928	3700	483	721	79.7	59.8	7.8	11.7
1998	6010	5208	3832	328	434	86.7	63.8	5.5	7.2
1999	5836	5157	3708	316	299	88.4	63.5	5.4	5.1
2000	5831	5262	3769	230	291	90.2	64.6	3.9	5.0
2001	5782	5262	3865	165	257	91.0	66.8	2.9	4.4
2002	5771	5255	3699	99	217	91.1	64.1	1.7	3.8
2003	5726	5288	3890	18	154	92.4	67.9	0.3	2.7
2004	6060	5420	4027	98	209	89.4	66.5	1.6	3.4
2005	6684	5720	4215	361	236	85.6	63.1	5.4	3.5

	NF %	NC %	CG %	CI %	NS %
1.4 Bathing water quality, May 2007, http://www.enhis.org

Fig. 2. Bathing water quality for coastal zones in the EU, 2005

Greece	0	0	98.1	100	0
Lithuania	0	0	53.3	100	0
Netherlands	0	0	89	100	0
Cyprus	0	0	100	100	0
Spain	0.1	0.8	92.4	99.1	0
Germany	0	0.5	91.5	99	0
United Kingdom	0	1.8	83.7	98.2	0
Sweden	0	2.1	80.6	97.9	0
Portugal	0	2.4	90.8	97.6	0
Finland	1	2	64.6	97	0
Denmark	0.1	2.4	90.8	96.9	0
France	0	3.1	79.2	96.9	0
EU average	0.6	1.3	89.1	96.1	0
Ireland	0	4.1	91.8	95.9	0
Belgium	0	5	17.5	95	0
Slovenia	0	5.3	84.2	94.7	0
Italy	0.3	0.5	91.9	93.8	0.1
Latvia	9.5	2.4	50	88.1	0
Estonia	0	23.5	38.2	76.5	0
Malta	52.9	6.9	33.3	40.2	0
Poland	39.2	15.7	15.7	35.3	0

1.3 Wastewater treatment and access to improved sanitation, May 2007, http://www.enhis.org

Fig. 1. Changes over time in the population connected to wastewater treatment facilities, selected European countries, 1980-2003

Country	1980	1985	1990	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2003 or latest available year
Netherlands	72	82	94	97	97	98	98	98	98	98	99		99
United Kingdom (England and Wales)			83	87	88	86	91	92	95	99	98		98
Switzerland	73	84	90	94		95	96	96	96				96
Luxembourg	81	83	90	88				93				95	95
Germany				88			91			93			91
United Kingdom (Scotland)			66							80	90		90
Denmark		79	85	87	87	88	89						89
Spain	18	29	48	48					88		89		89
Austria	38	65	72	75			81		85	86	86		86
Sweden	82	94	94	93			93		86		85		85
United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)		82	82	83	83	83	83						83
Finland	65	72	76	77	78	78	79	80	80	81	81		81
France			69	77			77			79			79
Norway	34	42	57	67	67	70	73	73	73	74	74		74
Czech Republic	44	48	50	56	58	59	62	62	64	65	70		70
Estonia		67	68	72	72	72	69	69	69	69	70		70
Ireland	11		44	58				66		70			70
Latvia											65	70	70
Italy	30	61	61	63									63
Lithuania											57	59	59
Poland				42	43	47	49	52	54	55	57	58	58
Hungary	19	25	20	21	22	24	26	29	46	50	57		57
Greece	1	10		55		56							56
Slovakia					49	49	49	50	51	51	52	52	52
Iceland			2	4	4	4	8	16	33	33	50	50	50
Portugal	2	4	21				42						42
Bulgaria				35	35	36	36	36	37	38	39	40	40
Belgium	23			29	30	35	38						38
Cyprus								33	35				35
Slovenia							19	19	18	20	33		33
Turkey				9	10	14	17			17			17
Malta			13